4.5.5 mysqlimport — A Data Import Program The client provides a command-line interface to the SQL statement. Most options to correspond directly to clauses of syntax. Invoke like this: shell mysqlimport options dbname textfile1 textfile2. For each text file named on the command line, strips any extension from the file name and uses the result to determine the name of the table into which to import the file's contents.
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For example, files named patient.txt, patient.text, and patient all would be imported into a table named patient. Supports the following options, which can be specified on the command line or in the mysqlimport and client groups of an option file. For information about option files used by MySQL programs, see. Display a help message and exit. On a computer having multiple network interfaces, use this option to select which interface to use for connecting to the MySQL server. The directory where character sets are installed., -c columnlist This option takes a comma-separated list of column names as its value. The order of the column names indicates how to match data file columns with table columns., -C Compress all information sent between the client and the server if both support compression., -# debugoptions Write a debugging log.
A typical debugoptions string is d:t:o, filename. The default is d:t:o.
Print some debugging information when the program exits. Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics when the program exits.
Use charsetname as the default character set. A hint about the client-side authentication plugin to use.
Read this option file after the global option file but (on Unix) before the user option file. If the file does not exist or is otherwise inaccessible, an error occurs. Filename is interpreted relative to the current directory if given as a relative path name rather than a full path name. Use only the given option file. If the file does not exist or is otherwise inaccessible, an error occurs. Filename is interpreted relative to the current directory if given as a relative path name rather than a full path name. Exception: Even with, client programs read.mylogin.cnf.
Read not only the usual option groups, but also groups with the usual names and a suffix of str. For example, normally reads the client and mysqlimport groups. If the option is given, also reads the clientother and mysqlimportother groups., -D Empty the table before importing the text file. Enable the mysqlclearpassword cleartext authentication plugin.
(See.) This option was added in MySQL 5.7.10., These options have the same meaning as the corresponding clauses for., -f Ignore errors. For example, if a table for a text file does not exist, continue processing any remaining files. Without, exits if a table does not exist., -h hostname Import data to the MySQL server on the given host. The default host is localhost., -i See the description for the option. Ignore the first N lines of the data file. This option has the same meaning as the corresponding clause for.
For example, to import Windows files that have lines terminated with carriage return/linefeed pairs, use. (You might have to double the backslashes, depending on the escaping conventions of your command interpreter.) See., -L By default, files are read by the server on the server host. With this option, reads input files locally on the client host. Enabling local data loading also requires that the server permits it; see., -l Lock all tables for writing before processing any text files. This ensures that all tables are synchronized on the server.
Read options from the named login path in the.mylogin.cnf login path file. A “ login path” is an option group containing options that specify which MySQL server to connect to and which account to authenticate as. To create or modify a login path file, use the utility.
Use LOWPRIORITY when loading the table. This affects only storage engines that use only table-level locking (such as MyISAM, MEMORY, and MERGE).
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Do not read any option files. If program startup fails due to reading unknown options from an option file, can be used to prevent them from being read. The exception is that the.mylogin.cnf file, if it exists, is read in all cases. This permits passwords to be specified in a safer way than on the command line even when is used. (.mylogin.cnf is created by the utility. See.)., -p password The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the short option form ( -p), you cannot have a space between the option and the password.
If you omit the password value following the or -p option on the command line, prompts for one. Specifying a password on the command line should be considered insecure. You can use an option file to avoid giving the password on the command line., -W On Windows, connect to the server using a named pipe. This option applies only if the server supports named-pipe connections.
The directory in which to look for plugins. Specify this option if the option is used to specify an authentication plugin but does not find it., -P portnum The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection. Print the program name and all options that it gets from option files. The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is useful when the other connection parameters normally would cause a protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the permissible values, see., -r The and options control handling of input rows that duplicate existing rows on unique key values.
If you specify, new rows replace existing rows that have the same unique key value. If you specify, input rows that duplicate an existing row on a unique key value are skipped. If you do not specify either option, an error occurs when a duplicate key value is found, and the rest of the text file is ignored. Do not send passwords to the server in old (pre-4.1) format. This prevents connections except for servers that use the newer password format.
This option was added in MySQL 5.7.4. As of MySQL 5.7.5, this option is deprecated and will be removed in a future MySQL release. It is always enabled and attempting to disable it (, ) produces an error. Before MySQL 5.7.5, this option is enabled by default but can be disabled. Note Passwords that use the pre-4.1 hashing method are less secure than passwords that use the native password hashing method and should be avoided. Pre-4.1 passwords are deprecated and support for them was removed in MySQL 5.7.5.
For account upgrade instructions, see. On Windows, the shared-memory name to use, for connections made using shared memory to a local server. The default value is MYSQL. The shared-memory name is case-sensitive.
The server must be started with the option to enable shared-memory connections., -s Silent mode. Produce output only when errors occur., -S path For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.ssl.
Options that begin with specify whether to connect to the server using SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and certificates. The protocols permitted by the client for encrypted connections. The value is a comma-separated list containing one or more protocol names. The protocols that can be named for this option depend on the SSL library used to compile MySQL. For details, see.
This option was added in MySQL 5.7.10., -u username The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server. Load files in parallel using N threads., -v Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does., -V Display version information and exit. Here is a sample session that demonstrates use of: shell mysql -e 'CREATE TABLE imptest(id INT, n VARCHAR(30))' test shell ed a 100 Max Sydow 101 Count Dracula.
W imptest.txt 32 q shell od -c imptest.txt 0000000 1 0 0 t M a x S y d o w n 1 0 0000020 1 t C o u n t D r a c u l a n 0000040 shell mysqlimport -local test imptest.txt test.imptest: Records: 2 Deleted: 0 Skipped: 0 Warnings: 0 shell mysql -e 'SELECT. FROM imptest' test +-+-+ id n +-+-+ 100 Max Sydow 101 Count Dracula +-+-+. Keep in mind that your imported text file should have some value for empty fields. I regularly build tables using msqlimport to import tab-delimited text files. My tables contain integer fields, some of which are autoincremented and some are not.
MYSQL will let you represent empty fields as null text strings, i.e., two tab characters back-to-back, but I found this increments the warning count. To solve this problem you must use some value for empty fields. Since autoincrement fields use 0 or NULL, one would think, incorrectly, that you could use 0 or N to represent a null value in the import text file. You must 0 for an autoincrement field. Using N increments the warning count. You should use N for other numeric fields where you want a null value. This problem is especially perplexing because of MySQL's inability to report the text of a warning.
It only reports a warning count. Mysqlimport - accesstomysql.txt - Usage - reg. While converting the data from Microsoft Access database to Mysql, I have used the accesstomysql.txt tool. In my database, some of the tables were were linked with another microsoft access database for which password has been set. Hence while converting the data, it displayed an error. To over come this, I opened the database which has the linked table and removed the password set for that database.
Once password is removed, all the tables and data was successfully transferred to C: temp mysqldump.txt file. If you are one of the many people trying to import a CSV file into MySQL using mysqlimport under MS-Windows command/DOS prompt, try the following: mysqlimport -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' -fields-terminated-by=, -lines-terminated-by=' r n' -user=YOURUSERNAME -password YOURDATABASE YOURTABLE.csv Between quotes ' and backslashes it can really give you a hard time finding the proper combination under Windows. I usually run this command from the folder containing the YOURTABLE.csv file. If you have a header in your.csv file with the name of columns or other 'junk' in it, just add a -ignore-lines=X to skip the first X lines (i.e.ignore-lines=1 to skip 1 line) If your fields are (optionally) enclosed by double-quotes ' and which themselves are doubled inside a value (i.e. A double double-quote ' = 1 double-quote ') then also use -fields-escaped-by= (default) and NOT -fields-escaped-by=' I hope this helps someone, -Philippe. When I used mysqlimport I found both DOS and Linux were just bombing out with showing me the usage blurb again without any reason. I finally figured out that -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' is incorrect, you need to escape the middle ' as shown in this full example: mysqlimport -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' ' -fields-terminated-by=, -lines-terminated-by=' r n' -user=YOURUSERNAME -password YOURDATABASE YOURTABLE.csv the above example also assumes you have copied your YOURTABLE.csv file into the data directory for YOURDATABASE, though I think I read you can specify an absolute path to YOURTABLE.csv also.
4.5.5 mysqlimport — A Data Import Program The client provides a command-line interface to the SQL statement. Most options to correspond directly to clauses of syntax. Invoke like this: shell mysqlimport options dbname textfile1 textfile2. For each text file named on the command line, strips any extension from the file name and uses the result to determine the name of the table into which to import the file's contents. For example, files named patient.txt, patient.text, and patient all would be imported into a table named patient.
Supports the following options, which can be specified on the command line or in the mysqlimport and client groups of an option file. For information about option files used by MySQL programs, see. Display a help message and exit. On a computer having multiple network interfaces, use this option to select which interface to use for connecting to the MySQL server.
The directory where character sets are installed., -c columnlist This option takes a comma-separated list of column names as its value. The order of the column names indicates how to match data file columns with table columns., -C Compress all information sent between the client and the server if both support compression., -# debugoptions Write a debugging log. A typical debugoptions string is d:t:o, filename. The default is d:t:o. Print some debugging information when the program exits.
Print debugging information and memory and CPU usage statistics when the program exits. Use charsetname as the default character set. A hint about the client-side authentication plugin to use.
Read this option file after the global option file but (on Unix) before the user option file. If the file does not exist or is otherwise inaccessible, an error occurs. Filename is interpreted relative to the current directory if given as a relative path name rather than a full path name. Use only the given option file. If the file does not exist or is otherwise inaccessible, an error occurs. Filename is interpreted relative to the current directory if given as a relative path name rather than a full path name.
Exception: Even with, client programs read.mylogin.cnf. Read not only the usual option groups, but also groups with the usual names and a suffix of str.
For example, normally reads the client and mysqlimport groups. If the option is given, also reads the clientother and mysqlimportother groups., -D Empty the table before importing the text file. Enable the mysqlclearpassword cleartext authentication plugin. (See.) This option was added in MySQL 5.7.10., These options have the same meaning as the corresponding clauses for., -f Ignore errors. For example, if a table for a text file does not exist, continue processing any remaining files.
Without, exits if a table does not exist., -h hostname Import data to the MySQL server on the given host. The default host is localhost., -i See the description for the option.
Ignore the first N lines of the data file. This option has the same meaning as the corresponding clause for. For example, to import Windows files that have lines terminated with carriage return/linefeed pairs, use. (You might have to double the backslashes, depending on the escaping conventions of your command interpreter.) See., -L By default, files are read by the server on the server host. With this option, reads input files locally on the client host. Enabling local data loading also requires that the server permits it; see., -l Lock all tables for writing before processing any text files.
This ensures that all tables are synchronized on the server. Read options from the named login path in the.mylogin.cnf login path file. A “ login path” is an option group containing options that specify which MySQL server to connect to and which account to authenticate as. To create or modify a login path file, use the utility. Use LOWPRIORITY when loading the table. This affects only storage engines that use only table-level locking (such as MyISAM, MEMORY, and MERGE). Do not read any option files.
If program startup fails due to reading unknown options from an option file, can be used to prevent them from being read. The exception is that the.mylogin.cnf file, if it exists, is read in all cases.
Contoh program pascal. This permits passwords to be specified in a safer way than on the command line even when is used. (.mylogin.cnf is created by the utility.
See.)., -p password The password to use when connecting to the server. If you use the short option form ( -p), you cannot have a space between the option and the password.
If you omit the password value following the or -p option on the command line, prompts for one. Specifying a password on the command line should be considered insecure. You can use an option file to avoid giving the password on the command line., -W On Windows, connect to the server using a named pipe. This option applies only if the server supports named-pipe connections. The directory in which to look for plugins. Specify this option if the option is used to specify an authentication plugin but does not find it., -P portnum The TCP/IP port number to use for the connection.
Print the program name and all options that it gets from option files. The connection protocol to use for connecting to the server. It is useful when the other connection parameters normally would cause a protocol to be used other than the one you want. For details on the permissible values, see., -r The and options control handling of input rows that duplicate existing rows on unique key values. If you specify, new rows replace existing rows that have the same unique key value.
If you specify, input rows that duplicate an existing row on a unique key value are skipped. If you do not specify either option, an error occurs when a duplicate key value is found, and the rest of the text file is ignored. Do not send passwords to the server in old (pre-4.1) format. This prevents connections except for servers that use the newer password format. This option was added in MySQL 5.7.4. As of MySQL 5.7.5, this option is deprecated and will be removed in a future MySQL release. It is always enabled and attempting to disable it (, ) produces an error.
Before MySQL 5.7.5, this option is enabled by default but can be disabled. Note Passwords that use the pre-4.1 hashing method are less secure than passwords that use the native password hashing method and should be avoided. Pre-4.1 passwords are deprecated and support for them was removed in MySQL 5.7.5. For account upgrade instructions, see. On Windows, the shared-memory name to use, for connections made using shared memory to a local server.
The default value is MYSQL. The shared-memory name is case-sensitive. The server must be started with the option to enable shared-memory connections., -s Silent mode.
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Produce output only when errors occur., -S path For connections to localhost, the Unix socket file to use, or, on Windows, the name of the named pipe to use.ssl. Options that begin with specify whether to connect to the server using SSL and indicate where to find SSL keys and certificates. The protocols permitted by the client for encrypted connections. The value is a comma-separated list containing one or more protocol names.
The protocols that can be named for this option depend on the SSL library used to compile MySQL. For details, see.
This option was added in MySQL 5.7.10., -u username The MySQL user name to use when connecting to the server. Load files in parallel using N threads., -v Verbose mode. Print more information about what the program does., -V Display version information and exit. Here is a sample session that demonstrates use of: shell mysql -e 'CREATE TABLE imptest(id INT, n VARCHAR(30))' test shell ed a 100 Max Sydow 101 Count Dracula. W imptest.txt 32 q shell od -c imptest.txt 0000000 1 0 0 t M a x S y d o w n 1 0 0000020 1 t C o u n t D r a c u l a n 0000040 shell mysqlimport -local test imptest.txt test.imptest: Records: 2 Deleted: 0 Skipped: 0 Warnings: 0 shell mysql -e 'SELECT.
FROM imptest' test +-+-+ id n +-+-+ 100 Max Sydow 101 Count Dracula +-+-+. Keep in mind that your imported text file should have some value for empty fields. I regularly build tables using msqlimport to import tab-delimited text files. My tables contain integer fields, some of which are autoincremented and some are not. MYSQL will let you represent empty fields as null text strings, i.e., two tab characters back-to-back, but I found this increments the warning count. To solve this problem you must use some value for empty fields. Since autoincrement fields use 0 or NULL, one would think, incorrectly, that you could use 0 or N to represent a null value in the import text file.
You must 0 for an autoincrement field. Using N increments the warning count. You should use N for other numeric fields where you want a null value.
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This problem is especially perplexing because of MySQL's inability to report the text of a warning. It only reports a warning count.
Mysqlimport - accesstomysql.txt - Usage - reg. While converting the data from Microsoft Access database to Mysql, I have used the accesstomysql.txt tool. In my database, some of the tables were were linked with another microsoft access database for which password has been set. Hence while converting the data, it displayed an error.
To over come this, I opened the database which has the linked table and removed the password set for that database. Once password is removed, all the tables and data was successfully transferred to C: temp mysqldump.txt file. If you are one of the many people trying to import a CSV file into MySQL using mysqlimport under MS-Windows command/DOS prompt, try the following: mysqlimport -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' -fields-terminated-by=, -lines-terminated-by=' r n' -user=YOURUSERNAME -password YOURDATABASE YOURTABLE.csv Between quotes ' and backslashes it can really give you a hard time finding the proper combination under Windows. I usually run this command from the folder containing the YOURTABLE.csv file. If you have a header in your.csv file with the name of columns or other 'junk' in it, just add a -ignore-lines=X to skip the first X lines (i.e.ignore-lines=1 to skip 1 line) If your fields are (optionally) enclosed by double-quotes ' and which themselves are doubled inside a value (i.e.
A double double-quote ' = 1 double-quote ') then also use -fields-escaped-by= (default) and NOT -fields-escaped-by=' I hope this helps someone, -Philippe. When I used mysqlimport I found both DOS and Linux were just bombing out with showing me the usage blurb again without any reason. I finally figured out that -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' is incorrect, you need to escape the middle ' as shown in this full example: mysqlimport -fields-optionally-enclosed-by=' ' -fields-terminated-by=, -lines-terminated-by=' r n' -user=YOURUSERNAME -password YOURDATABASE YOURTABLE.csv the above example also assumes you have copied your YOURTABLE.csv file into the data directory for YOURDATABASE, though I think I read you can specify an absolute path to YOURTABLE.csv also.
If you are using wamp you can try this. Just type use yourDatabasename first. Click your wamp server icon then look for MYSQL MSQL Console then run it. If you dont have password, just hit enter and type: mysql use databasename; mysql source locationofyourfile; If you have password, you will promt to enter a password.
Enter you password first then type: mysql use databasename; mysql source locationofyourfile; locationofyourfile should look like C: mydb.sql so the commend is mysqlsource C: mydb.sql; This kind of importing sql dump is very helpful for BIG SQL FILE. I copied my file mydb.sq to directory C:.It should be capital C: in order to run and that's it. Ok so, I'm using Linux but I think this holds true for Windows too.
You can do this either directly from the command prompt mysql -u -p source sqlfilename.sql But both these approaches have their own benefits in the results they display. In the first approach, the script exits as soon as it encounters an error. And the better part, is that it tells you the exact line number in the source file where the error occurred. However, it ONLY displays errors.
If it didn't encounter any errors, the scripts displays NOTHING. Which can be a little unnerving. Because you're most often running a script with a whole pile of commands.
Now second approach (from within the mysql prompt) has the benefit that it displays a message for every different MySQL command in the script. If it encounters errors, it displays the mysql error message but continues on through the scripts.
Tool eugene oregon. This can be good, because you can then go back and fix all the errors before you run the script again. The downside is that it does NOT display the line numbers in the script where the errors were encountered. This can be a bit of a pain. But the error messages are as descriptive so you could probably figure out where the problem is. I, for one, prefer the directly-from-OS-command line approach.
I have installed my wamp server in D: drive so u have to go to the following path from ur command line-(and if u have installed ur wamp in c: drive then just replace the d: wtih c: here) D: cd wamp D: wampcd bin D: wamp bincd mysql D: wamp bin mysqlcd mysql5.5.8 (whatever ur verserion will be displayed here use keyboard Tab button) D: wamp bin mysql mysql5.5.8cd bin D: wamp bin mysql mysql5.5.8 binmysql -u root -p password dbname.
Linux: In command line mysql -u username -p databasename path/example.sql This will create a file named example.sql at the path mentioned and write the create table sql command to create table tableName. Import data into table mysql -u username -p databasename.
Juergen d's is of course correct; however, considering your error message, you can also add to your SQL file at the beginning line like: USE yourdatabasename; This should also do the job and let you import under the Workbench. When you are using mysqldump, the exported file will be saved in the current folder. It doesn't matter under what path it is. Just when importing from command line you need to be at the same folder or specify path to the file. But this isn't the case when you are using visual tool like Workbench, where you need to select the file from folder tree anyway.